For energy efficient and high performance design, the low power VLSI circuit is used. Multiplier is an essential part of low power VLSI design, since the efficiency of the digital signal processor depends upon the Multiplier. Multiplier requires more hardware resources and processing time than addition and subtraction process. In multiplier circuit, most of the power is dissipated across in full adder circuits. In this paper, a detailed analysis of different types of Multiplier has been studied. The effectiveness and efficiency of these multipliers are stated in terms of performance measures such as Area, Power and Maximum delay. Based upon the application environment, an optimum value Multiplier has been chosen. © Research India Publications.