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Acylation of oxindoles using methyl/phenyl estersviathe mixed Claisen condensation - an access to 3-alkylideneoxindoles
R. Sreedharan, P. Rajeshwaran, P.K.R. Panyam, S. Yadav, C.M. Nagaraja,
Published in
2020
Volume: 18
   
Issue: 20
Pages: 3843 - 3847
Abstract
Predominantly, aggressive acid chlorides and stoichiometric coupling reagents are employed in the acylating process for synthesizing carbonyl tethered heterocycles. Herein, we report simple acyl sources,viz. methyl and phenyl esters, which acylate oxindolesviathe mixed Claisen condensation. This straightforward protocol is mediated by LiHMDS and KOtBu and successfully applied to a wide range of substrates. It is a noteworthy transformation that skips the stepwise generation of enolates and acylation, and the reaction is performed at a moderate temperature with no side reactions. This protocol produces the first examples ofortho-substituents in an aryl ring flanked with electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substrates. Interestingly, robust organometallic ferrocenyl methyl ester cleaved under these conditions with ease. Furthermore, biologically important Tenidap's analog was synthesized by this protocol. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2020.
About the journal
JournalOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry