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Discovery of anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitors from natural product library: A holistic in silico approach
S. Subburaj, T.A. Nagrale, M.M. Khan, N. James, R. Karuppasamy,
Published in Blackwell Publishing Ltd
2020
PMID: 32969554
Abstract
Over the years, phytochemical compounds have shown compelling evidences in exhibiting powerful antitumor properties. Moreover, due to the lack of safety and high cost of cancer therapies, opportunities are being sought out in these compounds as an alternative treatment modality. Therefore, in the present study, 1,574 compounds from NPACT library were examined to excavate potent and nontoxic anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors. Notably, two pharmacophore hypotheses (AAAHP and DDRRR) were generated using ligand-based and energy-based techniques, respectively, to eliminate false-positive prediction in database screening. Furthermore, molecular docking and Prime MM/GBSA analysis were performed on the screened compounds to examine inhibitory activity against ALK. The analysis revealed that the two hits, namely, NPACT00018 and NPACT01077, exhibited better docking scores, binding energies, and also ensured excellent drug-likeness properties than the reference compound, crizotinib. Finally, the results were subjected to molecular dynamics studies to gain insight into the stability of these compounds in the binding pocket of ALK protein. Indeed, the useful predictions generated by the present computational models are of immense importance and could further speed up the anticancer drug development in the near future. © 2020 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
About the journal
JournalBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry
PublisherBlackwell Publishing Ltd
ISSN08854513