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Efficiency of different fragment lengths of the ubiquitous chromatin opening element HNRPA2B1-CBX3 in driving human CD18 gene expression within self-inactivating lentiviral vectors for gene therapy applications
Gopinath C, Chodisetty S, Ghosh A,
Published in Elsevier BV
2019
PMID: 31200085
Volume: 710
   
Pages: 265 - 272
Abstract
Patients with leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 (LAD1) suffer from life-threatening bacterial infections due to mutations in the common β2 integrin subunit (CD18/ITGB2 gene). We tested different fragments of the ubiquitous chromatin opening element (UCOE) from the human HNRPA2B1-CBX3 locus for their efficiency in driving the human CD18 gene expression and compared it with that of an elongation factor 1 alpha promoter (EF1αL, 1169 bp; EF1αS 248 bp) and a murine stem cell virus (MSCV) promoter within the context of the same lentiviral vector backbone. These vectors were tested in vitro for the human CD18 gene expression on the surface of CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) isolated from both moderate and severe LAD1 patients. Among the promoters tested in the patients' CD34+ HSCs, only U631 bp, U652 bp, U1262 bp, 5′ 2.2 kb A2UCOE and EF1αS resulted in higher percentage of CD18+CD34+ cells comparable to that of the MSCV promoter. The U655 bp, U723 bp, U1296 bp, U2598 bp and EF1αL promoters resulted in comparatively lower numbers of CD18+CD34+ cells. This study would be useful in investigating the human CD18 gene expression in an ex vivo experiment to demonstrate the phenotypic correction of LAD1 in a pre-clinical model. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
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JournalData powered by TypesetGene
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier BV
ISSN0378-1119
Open Access0