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Energy Dependent Effective Atomic Number Calculation for Newly Developed 2-Acrylamido-2-methyl propane Sulfonic Acid Polymer Gel Dosimeter
Published in Asian Journal of Chemistry
2017
Volume: 29
   
Issue: 6
Pages: 1225 - 1228
Abstract

The aim of the study is to evaluate the water equivalency of the newly developed polymer gel dosimeter [2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid (AMPS)] in terms of its effective atomic number (Zeff) and effective electron density (Neff). Auto-Zeff computer program was used to calculate the Zeff for photon energies ranging from 0.01 to 1000 MeV. 2-Acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid polymer gel shows the good water equivalency with less than 1.56 % deviation from water over the energy range of 0.01 to 1000 MeV. Since 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid is less toxic and a very good water equivalent medium for photon energies from 0.01 to 1000 MeV it can be employed in clinically. The study also reveals that it is a good alternative gel for poly acrylamide gelatin tetrakis hydroxyl phosphonium chloride (PAGAT) in terms of its less toxicity and water equivalency.

About the journal
JournalAsian Journal of Chemistry
PublisherAsian Journal of Chemistry
ISSN0970-7077
Open AccessYes