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Indium oxide: A transparent, conducting ferromagnetic semiconductor for spintronic applications
Published in Elsevier BV
2016
Volume: 416
   
Pages: 66 - 74
Abstract
The optical and electrical properties are the two important dimensions of Indium oxide and its derivatives (indium tin oxide) and were well studied to understand the origin of wide electronic band gap and high electrical conductivity at room temperature. In2O3 and its derivatives find many applications in electronic and optoelectronic domains based on the above properties. The recent discovery of ferromagnetism in In2O3 at room temperature become a third dimension and lead to intensive research on enhancement of ferromagnetic strength by various means such as dopants and synthesis protocols and extrinsic parameters. The research lead to enormous experimental data and theoretical models proliferation over the past one decade with diverse insights into the origin of ferromagnetism in In2O3 based dilute magnetic semiconductors. The experimental data and theoretical models of ferromagnetism in In2O3 has been thoroughly surveyed in the literature and compiled all the data and presented for easy of understanding in this review. We have identified best chemical composition, geometry and synthesis protocols for strongest ferromagnetic strength and suitable theoretical model of magnetism has been presented in this review. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier BV
ISSN0304-8853
Open Access0