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Probing the Binding of Syzygium-Derived α-Glucosidase Inhibitors with N- and C-Terminal Human Maltase Glucoamylase by Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Debasish Roy, Kumar V, Acharya K.K,
Published in Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2014
PMID: 24046257
Volume: 172
   
Issue: 1
Pages: 102 - 114
Abstract
Human maltase glucoamylase (MGAM) is a potent molecular target for controlling post prandial glucose surplus in type 2 diabetes. Binding of small molecules from Syzygium sp. with α-glucosidase inhibitory potential in MGAM has been investigated in silico. Our results suggest that myricetin was the most potent inhibitor with high binding affinity for both N- and C-terminals of MGAM. Molecular dynamics revealed that myricetin interacts in its stretched conformation through water-mediated interactions with C-terminal of MGAM and by normal hydrogen bonding with the N-terminal. W1369 of the extended 21 amino acid residue helical loop of C-terminal plays a major role in myricetin binding. Owing to its additional sugar sites, overall binding of small molecules favours C-terminal MGAM.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetApplied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
PublisherData powered by TypesetSpringer Science and Business Media LLC
ISSN0273-2289
Open Access0